Thailand Weather Guide

Understanding Thailand's weather patterns is key to planning your perfect trip. Weather varies significantly by region and season, so choose your timing wisely.

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Weather Overview

Cool Season

November - February

The most popular time to visit. Dry, sunny days with comfortable temperatures and low humidity. Perfect for all activities.

Hot Season

March - May

Very hot and humid. Peak temperatures can reach 35-40°C. Great for beach activities, but expect intense heat.

Rainy Season

June - October

Monsoon season with frequent rain showers. Usually short bursts, not all-day rain. Lush landscapes and fewer crowds.

Important Note: Weather patterns vary significantly by region. The Gulf of Thailand (Koh Samui area) has a different rainy season than the Andaman Coast (Phuket area). Always check regional weather patterns for your specific destinations.

Regional Weather Patterns

Central Thailand

Destinations: Bangkok, Ayutthaya, Kanchanaburi

Hot and humid year-round with distinct wet and dry seasons.

Cool Season

Nov-Feb: Mild temperatures, low humidity, minimal rain

Hot Season

Mar-May: Very hot, high humidity, occasional thunderstorms

Rainy Season

Jun-Oct: Heavy monsoon rains, high humidity, frequent downpours

Northern Thailand

Destinations: Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Pai

Cooler temperatures, especially in mountains. More distinct seasons.

Cool Season

Nov-Feb: Cool mornings/evenings, warm days, dry and pleasant

Hot Season

Mar-May: Hot days, warm nights, occasional rain

Rainy Season

Jun-Oct: Moderate to heavy rain, lush green landscapes

Andaman Coast

Destinations: Phuket, Krabi, Koh Phi Phi, Koh Lanta

Tropical climate with two distinct seasons. Best weather Nov-Apr.

Cool Season

Nov-Apr: Dry season, sunny days, calm seas, perfect beach weather

Hot Season

Mar-May: Hot but still dry, great for water activities

Rainy Season

May-Oct: Monsoon season, heavy afternoon rains, rougher seas

Gulf of Thailand

Destinations: Koh Samui, Koh Phangan, Koh Tao, Hua Hin

Different rainy season pattern than Andaman coast.

Cool Season

Dec-Mar: Dry and sunny, ideal beach conditions

Hot Season

Apr-Aug: Hot and mostly dry, peak season for Gulf islands

Rainy Season

Sep-Nov: Wettest period, but still manageable

Eastern Thailand

Destinations: Pattaya, Koh Chang, Rayong

Similar to Gulf coast with slight variations.

Cool Season

Nov-Mar: Dry and pleasant, good beach weather

Hot Season

Apr-May: Hot and humid, occasional rain

Rainy Season

Jun-Oct: Monsoon season with frequent showers

Best Time to Visit by Activity

Beach & Island Hopping

Best: November - April (Andaman Coast), December - March (Gulf Coast)

Dry season offers calm seas, clear waters, and sunny days perfect for snorkeling, diving, and beach activities. Avoid monsoon season for water activities.

City Exploration

Best: November - February

Cool season provides comfortable temperatures for walking tours, temple visits, and outdoor markets. Avoid hot season for extended outdoor activities.

Mountain & Nature

Best: November - February (cool season)

Northern Thailand's mountains are most pleasant during cool season. Rainy season offers lush green landscapes but can limit hiking.

Festivals & Culture

Best: Year-round, but check specific festival dates

Songkran (April), Loy Krathong (November), and other festivals happen throughout the year. Plan around specific events you want to experience.

Weather Tips & What to Expect

During Rainy Season

  • • Rain usually comes in short, heavy bursts, not all-day
  • • Mornings are often sunny before afternoon showers
  • • Sea conditions can be rougher (check before boat trips)
  • • Prices are lower and crowds are smaller
  • • Landscapes are lush and green
  • • Bring waterproof bags and quick-dry clothing

During Hot Season

  • • Stay hydrated and seek shade during midday
  • • Plan indoor activities during peak heat (11am-3pm)
  • • Air conditioning is essential in hotels
  • • Perfect for early morning and evening activities
  • • Beach and water activities are ideal
  • • Use high SPF sunscreen and reapply frequently

UV Index Warning

Thailand has a high UV index year-round, even during rainy season. Always use sunscreen (SPF 30+), wear protective clothing, and avoid prolonged sun exposure during peak hours (10am-4pm).

Plan Your Trip Based on Weather

Now that you understand Thailand's weather patterns, explore our destinations and check specific weather information for each location.